Normalization computes a ratio between the response of an individual neuron and the summed activity of a pool of neurons. The normalization model was developed to explain responses in the primary ...

Normalization of RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) data has proven essential to ensure accurate inference of expression levels. Here, we show that usual normalization approaches mostly account for sequencing ...

To some extent, many organizations, if not all, suffer from some form of performance deviation. This can manifest itself in any goal or standard against which organizations may measure themselves.