Studies using purified proteins have revealed that flavins specifically accelerate the enzymatic reduction of iron oxides and electrodes through interaction with the OM protein MtrC, which is a 71-kDa ...

The precise organization of molecular and functional nanoscale building blocks is a long-standing challenge in nanoscience. In particular, overlapping molecular emission with collective optical ...

Intense sunlight is dangerous for photosynthetic organisms. Cyanobacteria, like plants, protect themselves from light-induced stress by dissipating excess absorbed energy as heat. Recently, it was ...

Scientific understanding of microbial biogeography is particularly weak for soil bacteria, even though the diversity and composition of soil bacterial communities is thought to have a direct influence ...

The viruses that caused the three influenza pandemics of the twentieth century in 1918, 1957, and 1968 had distinct hemagglutinin receptor binding glycoproteins that had evolved the capacity to ...