急性呼吸窘迫综合征（ARDS）是心血管术后常见且严重的并发症，其发生与中性粒细胞弹性蛋白酶（NE）驱动的炎症反应密切相关。2026年3月，南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院心脏外科王强教授（通讯作者）团队在《JAMA Network ...

iDepartment of Medicine, Division of Respirology, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada jInstitute of Health Policy, Management, and Evaluation at the University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, ...

类脂性肺炎是指肺泡内存在脂类物质或富含脂质的巨噬细胞引起肺部炎症，根据脂质的来源，可分为内源性和外源性。外源性类脂性肺炎最早由Laughlen于1925年报道，多因使用含油的药物或营养补充剂引起，其临床和影像学表现是非特异性的，与其他肺部间质疾病相似 ...

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Definitions of hypoxaemia, hypoxia, type 1 respiratory failure and hyperoxaemia Definition of hypercapnia and type 2 respiratory failure Definition of acidosis (respiratory acidosis and metabolic ...

Section of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA Objective To determine whether right-to-left ...

aDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, MN, United States bCenter for Resuscitation Medicine, University of Minnesota School of ...

A non-rebreather mask is a special medical device that provides you with oxygen in emergencies. These masks help people who can still breathe on their own but need extra oxygen. Non-rebreather masks ...

Background/aims Fetal haemoglobin (HbF) has an oxyhaemoglobin dissociation curve that may affect systemic oxygenation and the development of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). The study aim is to ...