Abstract: In path planning and guidance algorithms for vehicles, such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and missiles, it is essential and imperative to account for obstacle avoidance in complicated ...

Abstract: This article presents a type-II sub-sampling phase-locked loop (SSPLL) that achieves low jitter, low spur, and sub-$\mu $ s locking time when synthesizing millimeter-wave (mm-wave) ...